• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to an arrangement for accommodating livestock, in particular pigs, in which the animals are accommodated individually, or several together, in sleeping boxes so that they can only lie side by side and primarily only in one direction, or in some cases also in opposite directions. The arrangement can have air intake, air circulation and/or waste air devices by which the air is treated in accordance with the animals' requirements. An essential feature is that an aperture (4) is provided on at least one side (3) of the sleeping box through which the animal can on its own initiative move its head into a region outside the sleeping box. The aperture (4) is provided with a single or multiple curtain (5). The device has the advantage that the warmer region surrounding the body of the animal is formed separately from the head and respiration region, and that the air conditions in these regions can be separately adjusted. …<IMAGE>…
    公开号:SU1748626A3
    申请号:SU894613947
    申请日:1989-04-20
    公开日:1992-07-15
    发明作者:Бугль Хельмут；Хойфеле Йозеф
    申请人:Хельмут Бугль, йозеф Хойфеле и йозеА Хойфеле (DT)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to cattle keeping devices.
    The purpose of the invention is to improve the conditions of the animals.
    1 shows an animal box with two lids; figure 2 - box with one lid; on fig.Z - a pair of boxes; figure 4 is a curtain mounted on the box; 5 shows a pair of boxes with an air exchange section; Figure 6 shows a box with an air exchange section and with channels for supplying and discharging air; Fig. 7 shows the air exchange section with reflective plates; in fig. a plant for keeping animals with an air exchange section having a channel for supplying fresh
    air and duct for exhaust
    worked air; figure 9; Station with an adjustable supply of fresh air, cross section; on Lig.10 - installation of a round shape,
    consisting of several boxes, top view.
    The box for resting pigs consists of floor 1, hinged lids 2, side walls 3 and located on the front side of the box, easily openable and lockable hinged lid. To prevent heat loss, the floor 1, the cover 2 and k and the wall 3 are insulated from one another. This V box has at least one hole 5, closed with a simple or multilayer curtain 6. For circulating warm air, the sleeping box is provided with an air distribution pipe 7. At the same time, warm air is sucked through the heating device and blown out through the air distribution pipe 7 to the animals.
    The sleeping box (Fig. 2) has an air distribution pipe 7 and a pipe 8 for exhausting air, by which circulating air is supplied to
    ten
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    animal location zone. The distribution pipe 7 and the exhaust pipe 8 are provided with a damper 9, which can be adjusted manually or by means of an automatic adjustment system. Boxing hole 5 can be locked through the board, 10.
    In the installation of FIG. 3 or 2 with the opposite boxes, the air of the animals is fed through a pipe 11 for supplying air. At the openings 5 in the walls 12 and the TOR, there may be curtains 6 for allowing entry and exit of animals. Curtain 6 consists of plates of different height and width. Shorter and wider plates 1 hang vertically above the animal's head when it lies and lies between the narrower and longer plates 15 that fit tightly to its head. Thereby, the loss of thermal air through the curtain 6 is prevented.
    An air exchange section 16 with a pipe 11 for supplying fresh air (Fig. 5 and an air exhaust duct 17 is provided on its upper side with an air-permeable coating 18. In the installation of Fig. 6, a fresh air supply 11, a duct 17 for exhausting air, and 19 for feeding to the head of the animal are located on the upper side of the box. The unit (Fig. 7) is provided with a reflective shield 20, as a result of which the supplied air flow is deflected and the flow of exhaust air is better sucked off.
    8, the air exchange section (Fig. 8), the air supply channel 11 may be located above the curtain 6, from there air from above using the Coanda effect along the plates downwards goes to the animals and then discharged through the channel 17 from the air exchange section 16. The channel 11 has a narrow slot 21 on the underside. The holes for air to escape from the air exchange sections 16 are carried out in accordance with the requirements for providing the necessary air change in these sections.
    An installation with a large number of side panels can have fresh air on the roof of the stall, through which all the air of the stall, as fresh air, is sent between the boxes for animal rest, respectively
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    do not inhale to the heads of animals. This supply of fresh air can be carried out, for example, through an irrigated roof itself with uniform distribution of air in all the boxes. The used air can be removed through the underfloor space 22.
    The installation for keeping pigs (figure 10) can be made in v circle shape, in which there is a section 23 for keeping pigs and a section 2 V of air exchange, enclosed by a plate curtain 6, which covers the opening in the wall 25 of the installation. Fresh air is fed to animals through pipe 26. An entrance to the box, respectively, exit from the block, is provided to the pig through an opening in the outer wall covered with a plate curtain-27.
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    Invention Formula
    1. An installation for keeping livestock, mainly pigs, including boxes in a row or opposite each other with a rest section and an opening for the head or body of an animal, a lid, supply and exhaust ventilation equipment and an air exchange section, in order to improve the conditions of keeping animals, each box is provided with a curtain with a hole closed, with the air exchange section located adjacent to the rest section on the outside of the curtain.
    2. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the boxes are heat insulated.
    [2]
    3. The installation according to claim 1, wherein the boxes are equipped with an additional soft floor.
    [3]
    k. The installation is characterized by the fact that the covers of the boxes are installed with the possibility of opening them.
    5. Installation of p. I, about the t of l and - so that the curtain is made of located in a row of plates TIN.
    6. The installation of ps pb, characterized in that the curtain has plates of different widths, the plates of greater width being located in the upper part of the curtain, and the smaller one in the lower part of the curtain.
    7. The installation according to p. Which distinguishes that the pipes for supplying and discharging the air of the equipment of the supply and exhaust ventilation have gates.
    8 "Installation according to claim 1, about tl and - with the fact that each side is provided with a heat source.
    9. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sections for resting animals are different in length.
    10. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the animal rest sections are located separately.
    11. Installation according to claim 9, characterized in that sections for the rest of animals having different lengths are arranged in a circle or in a row, or one after the other.
    12. Installation by PP. 1-11, characterized in that each box has a separate equipment to provide supply and exhaust ventilation.
    13. Installation according to claim 12, characterized in that the section for air exchange has a channel for sub0
    five
    air water and air exhaust duct.
    W. Apparatus according to claim 13, characterized in that the air inlet channel is located under the air exchange section and has an air-permeable coating. - 15. Installation according to claims 13 and 1, characterized in that in the section for air exchange the air inlet and air outlet channels are adjacent, and the air inlet channel is located at a smaller distance from the opening of the animal rest section. i
    16. The installation of claim 13, of which is a channel for
    The air exhaust is located under the air exchange section.
    17. Installation according to claim 15, characterized in that each box has a reflective shield located above the air exchange section.
    18. Installation according to claim 15, characterized in that the air exchange section is located above the air inlet channel and is airtight at the bottom.
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    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1748626A3|1992-07-15|Domestic animal-keeping installation
    US5036797A|1991-08-06|Animal husbandry housing and method
    US5123595A|1992-06-23|Method and apparatus for heating and ventilating a poultry house
    US2702503A|1955-02-22|Poultry battery
    US4484517A|1984-11-27|Unit for the storage and aging of meat and sausages
    US4249461A|1981-02-10|Ventilating system for a livestock building
    KR200472071Y1|2014-04-07|Cow house
    US5915620A|1999-06-29|Apparatus for heating and ventilating a farm enclosure
    CA1134667A|1982-11-02|Livestock barn ventilation system
    US4829885A|1989-05-16|Ventilation system for animal enclosures
    WO2001000013A1|2001-01-04|Animal housing
    RU2254712C2|2005-06-27|Apparatus for creating microclimate in poultry house
    JP2547407B2|1996-10-23|Ventilation system for windless barn for raising small animals
    JPH0423929A|1992-01-28|Animal breeding apparatus
    US4314527A|1982-02-09|Rearing unit
    US6401664B1|2002-06-11|Apparatus for drying animals
    EP0238722B1|1991-11-27|Animal husbandry housing
    EP0058030A2|1982-08-18|An improved rearing unit
    RU2048759C1|1995-11-27|Brooder for heating and beam-curing of piglets
    GB1470793A|1977-04-21|Ventialtion of lifestock houses
    US2019710A|1935-11-05|Chicken brooder and finishing battery
    RU2076282C1|1997-03-27|Ventilation system for animal or poultry keeping house
    SU1702118A1|1991-12-30|Air conditioning system in livestock housing
    SU1523427A1|1989-11-23|Young-poultry-carrying vehicle
    GB1602280A|1981-11-11|Pig cabin
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    YU82289A|1991-06-30|
    MX174241B|1994-05-02|
    ES2061766T3|1994-12-16|
    UA13318A|1997-02-28|
    JPH01312946A|1989-12-18|
    EP0338580B1|1994-07-20|
    EP0338580A2|1989-10-25|
    IE63677B1|1995-05-31|
    BR8901898A|1989-11-28|
    DK193489A|1989-10-22|
    DE3813471C2|1990-01-18|
    DK169417B1|1994-10-31|
    HU207638B|1993-05-28|
    DE3813471A1|1989-11-02|
    HUT51096A|1990-04-28|
    EP0338580B2|2001-01-03|
    AT108609T|1994-08-15|
    EP0338580A3|1991-09-18|
    JPH0722472B2|1995-03-15|
    PL156361B1|1992-03-31|
    DE58908060D1|1994-08-25|
    DD283756A5|1990-10-24|
    CA1316051C|1993-04-13|
    PL279016A1|1989-12-27|
    CN1037820A|1989-12-13|
    IE891305L|1989-10-21|
    DK193489D0|1989-04-20|
    CN1032181C|1996-07-03|
    US5107792A|1992-04-28|
    引用文献:
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    US4343304A|1980-07-17|1982-08-10|Hickmann Horst R|Veterinary inhalation therapy apparatus|
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    DE3310595A1|1983-03-23|1984-09-27|Helmut Dipl.-agr.-Ing. 7407 Rottenburg Bugl|Arrangement for keeping livestock, such as pigs, cows, poultry, rabbits, and livestock-receiving container for use in this arrangement|
    DD217405A1†|1983-05-31|1985-01-16|Univ Dresden Tech|FERKEL BOX|
    DE3403930A1†|1984-02-04|1985-08-14|Ewald 4425 Billerbeck Leopold|Pig sty for piglet rearing|
    US4528941A|1984-05-07|1985-07-16|Spengler Charles W|Free-standing environmental chambers supported by plenum|
    GB2165373B†|1984-10-09|1987-10-14|Christopher Alan Knock|A louvre panel unit|
    DE3447752C1†|1984-12-21|1986-05-22|Helmut Dipl.-agr.-Ing. 7407 Rottenburg Bugl|Fresh-air-inhalation apparatus for animals accommodated in stalls|
    DE3447753C2|1984-12-21|1987-05-14|Bugl, Helmut, Dipl.-Agr.-Ing., 7407 Rottenburg, De|
    US4696257A|1985-08-30|1987-09-29|John F. Neary|Self drying pet litter box|
    US4690100A|1985-10-22|1987-09-01|Thoren Caging Systems, Inc.|Ventilated animal housing and service system with cage filter covers|
    DD244488A1†|1985-12-20|1987-04-08|Bauakademie Ddr|HEATABLE FERKEL NEST|
    US4729343A|1986-12-22|1988-03-08|Lydia Evans|Sleeping quarters for pets|CH683138A5|1992-08-24|1994-01-31|Beat Stadelmann|Fattening stall.|
    DE59600307D1|1995-05-15|1998-08-06|Isidor Gloning|Animal shelter|
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    DE202008018466U1|2008-10-28|2014-10-15|Eberhard Blaffert|Apparatus for heating living areas for animals as an intensive radiation element|
    DE102008053498A1|2008-10-28|2010-05-06|Eberhard Blaffert|Laminar heating device for use as intensive radiation device for breeding young pig in farrowing pen, has intensive radiation unit, where incidence angle of primary radiations and reflection angle of reflected radiations meet at unit|
    EP2760280B1|2011-09-26|2017-11-08|Future Farming ApS|Heat lamp|
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    CH705282B1|2011-11-30|2013-01-31|Ueli Koller|Curtain assembly for a pig box.|
    CN102511263A|2011-12-01|2012-06-27|江苏绿苑园林建设有限公司|Method for directly seeding lysimachia nummularia aurea seminal rhizomes to form lawn|
    CN103181332A|2013-04-12|2013-07-03|池上剑|Sow delivery fence|
    CN103960039B|2014-05-29|2016-01-20|夏德君|A kind of without native sod culture method|
    CN104221891A|2014-08-27|2014-12-24|济南笨八戒食品有限公司|Multifunctional rack for pig semen collection, pigpen change and manually-assistant hybridization|
    CN108605791A|2016-11-29|2018-10-02|丹阳市金土地景观苗木专业合作社|A kind of chrysanthemum special cultivation soil|
    US11178846B2|2017-07-21|2021-11-23|Enviro-Max, Inc.|Environmental control apparatus for animal housing facilities|
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    CN109511509B|2018-04-13|2021-06-29|四川格睿园林科技有限公司|Cultivation method for rapid propagation of lawn|
    CN110663460A|2019-09-23|2020-01-10|常德市西湖区三江园林建设有限公司|Cultivating method for fine coarse fiber grass seeds in poultry and fish forage grassland|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE3813471A|DE3813471C2|1988-04-21|1988-04-21|
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